Crittall® vs Smart Heritage Aluminium: A 2026 Comparison

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Crittall® vs Smart Heritage Aluminium: A 2026 Comparison

Crittall® vs Smart Heritage Aluminium: A 2026 Comparison

Crittall® vs Smart Aluminium Heritage Windows (2026 Guide) | KJM Group
📍 Buying Guide & Comparison

A homeowner’s guide to replacing steel windows. We brutally compare cost, thermal efficiency, and aesthetics across Hampshire and Berkshire.

📌 The 30-Second Summary

When explicitly comparing genuine Crittall® steel windows to Smart Aluminium Heritage windows, the primary differences lie in cost, maintenance, and thermal efficiency. While genuine steel offers unmatched historical authenticity, crittall style aluminium windows offer the exact same ultra-slim industrial aesthetic but with significantly better thermal insulation, zero risk of rust, and a far more affordable price tag. For 95% of UK homeowners and renovation projects, modern thermally-broken aluminium is the superior choice.

Smart Heritage Aluminium Windows replacing original Crittall Steel frames
🔍 Click to Enlarge
Smart Alitherm Heritage aluminium windows perfectly replicate the iconic slim sightlines of traditional steel.

While Smart Heritage aluminium windows are a relatively modern architectural innovation, the iconic, slimline grid-like style they flawlessly replicate has been around for over a century. Genuine Crittall® steel windows span three centuries of British architecture, first rising to prominence in 1884.

However, modern homeowners face a common renovation dilemma: do you choose the highly authentic (but incredibly expensive and high-maintenance) genuine steel, or the modern, cost-effective “Crittall-style” windows made from thermally broken aluminium?

1. The Core Differences at a Glance

Crittall® Windows are the genuine article, manufactured from solid steel. They are the ultimate authentic choice for meticulous heritage restorations, high-end industrial conversions, and classic 1930s Art Deco properties.

Smart Heritage Windows (officially known as the Smarts Alitherm Heritage system) are a modern, highly engineered aluminium alternative. They are specifically designed to physically replicate the ultra-slim profiles of traditional steel, but leverage the immense thermal and maintenance benefits of modern aluminium construction.

2. The Data: Steel vs Aluminium Window Frames

If you are looking at smart alitherm heritage vs crittall, you need to see the raw numbers. Here is exactly how the two manufacturing materials compare for a modern homeowner.

← Swipe to view full data →
Feature Smart Aluminium Heritage Genuine Steel (Crittall®)
Thermal Efficiency High (Thermally Broken) Lower (Steel inherently conducts cold)
Condensation Risk Very Low Higher (Especially in winter)
Maintenance Zero (Wipe-clean powder coat) Requires repainting over decades to prevent rust
Sightlines (Thickness) Ultra-Slim (approx 47mm) The Slimmest Possible
Relative Cost ££ (Highly Cost-Effective) ££££+ (Luxury Bespoke Pricing)

3. Interactive: Steel vs. Aluminium Decision Engine

Not sure if you should pay the premium for real steel? Use our interactive tool below. Enter your property type and your primary goal, and we will instantly calculate which material is the right investment for your specific renovation.

⚙️ The Decision Engine

Select your property type and main priority to see our expert recommendation.

1. What type of property do you have?
Standard Home / New Build
Conservation Area
Grade I/II Listed Building
2. What is your primary goal?
Absolute Historical Authenticity
Lowest Maintenance & Highest Warmth
Best Value for Money

4. Head-to-Head: The 4 Performance Rounds

Steel vs Aluminium: The Battle

Round 1: Thermal Efficiency (Heat Loss)

Crittall® (Steel)

Highly Conductive Material.
Solid steel naturally conducts cold from the outside in. Even with modern double glazing, steel frames can struggle with interior condensation and heat transfer compared to modern materials.

Smart Heritage (Aluminium)

Thermally Broken.
Modern aluminium frames feature a “polyamide thermal break”—a physical plastic barrier deep inside the frame that stops cold transferring inside, keeping your home vastly warmer.

🏆 Winner: Aluminium (Dramatically minimises condensation & energy loss)

Round 2: Maintenance & Rust

Crittall® (Steel)

Prone to Rusting.
While modern steel is hot-dip galvanized and treated, it still carries a long-term risk of rust if heavily scratched or exposed to harsh weather, eventually requiring repainting.

Smart Heritage (Aluminium)

Wipe-Clean Only.
Aluminium physically cannot rust. It is finished with a marine-grade polyester powder coating that will never peel, flake, or rot. It is truly a “fit and forget” product.

🏆 Winner: Aluminium (Perfect for coastal or high-exposure areas)

Round 3: The Cost

Crittall® (Steel)

Premium Price Tag.
Steel fabrication is a highly bespoke, incredibly labour-intensive manufacturing process that commands a luxury price point.

Smart Heritage (Aluminium)

Highly Cost Effective.
If you are looking for the crittall style aluminium windows cost, you will be pleased. Because aluminium is easier to extrude, it offers the exact same high-end “heritage aesthetic” for a significantly lower financial investment.

🏆 Winner: Aluminium (Best return on investment for standard homes)

Round 4: Authenticity & Aesthetics

Crittall® (Steel)

The Real Deal.
If you want the absolute thinnest sightline physically possible, nothing beats genuine steel craftsmanship. It is the authentic choice.

Smart Heritage (Aluminium)

An Excellent Replica.
With sightlines as slim as 47mm, it flawlessly mimics the look of steel to the naked eye, but architectural purists will always know it is a modern replica.

🏆 Winner: Steel (Unmatched historical accuracy)

5. Building Regulations (Document L)

When replacing windows in the UK, you must legally comply with Approved Document L of the Building Regulations, which dictates strict energy efficiency standards (measured in U-Values).

Because steel is a highly conductive metal, it can be incredibly difficult (and consequently very expensive) to manufacture a steel window that meets modern stringent U-Value requirements without making the frames bulky. Conversely, Smart Aluminium Heritage windows easily achieve exceptional U-Values and top Window Energy Ratings (WERs) right out of the box, ensuring your renovation passes building control without a single hitch.

6. Why Choose Smart Alitherm Heritage?

For the vast majority of our customers at KJM, the Smarts Alitherm Heritage aluminium window and door system is the perfect sweet spot between stunning aesthetics, high performance, and sensible pricing.

  • Ultra-Slim Profiles: The dimensions are meticulously designed to replicate traditional steel windows without the bulky plastic look of standard uPVC.
  • Infinite Colour Choice: While black heritage aluminium windows are our most popular request, they can be powder-coated in literally any RAL colour. You can even specify “dual colour” (e.g., black outside to match period brickwork, white inside to keep rooms bright).
  • Authentic Hardware: The illusion is completed with period-accurate hardware. The system is available with traditional “Monkey Tail” and “Bulb” peg stays to match Victorian and Art Deco furniture perfectly.
  • High Security: Unlike flimsy historical windows, the modern Alitherm system is rigorously tested to PAS 24 security standards, featuring multi-point locking mechanisms.

⚖️ The Brutal Truth: When You MUST Use Steel

We believe in honest advice. If your home is a strict Grade I or Grade II Listed Building, your local Conservation Officer may legally require you to replace your windows “like-for-like” with genuine steel. While aluminium replicas are widely accepted in standard Conservation Areas, they are often rejected for Listed Buildings. Always seek Listed Building Consent from your local council before ordering any replacement windows.

7. Local Installations in Hampshire & Berkshire

🏡 Transforming Local Architecture

Operating across a wide 60km radius covering the M3, M4, A34, and A303 corridors, we have installed the Smart Heritage system in a huge variety of homes. From modern barn conversions in the villages surrounding Andover and Newbury, to replacing draughty 1930s art deco replacement windows in Winchester, Basingstoke, and Southampton.

The sleek, black grid pattern of these aluminium windows has become the ultimate “must-have” feature for rear extensions, garden rooms, and striking front elevations across the region.

8. Frequently Asked Questions

Yes. The Smart Alitherm Heritage system was designed specifically for sensitive refurbishment and renewal projects. Its incredibly slim profiles closely replicate traditional steel frames, making it a highly popular and widely approved choice for conservation areas, Victorian renovations, and Art Deco properties.

Crittall Windows are the genuine, historical article made from solid steel. Smart Heritage Windows are a modern aluminium alternative designed to perfectly mimic the look of steel, but they offer vastly superior thermal performance, zero risk of rust, and are much more affordable.

Smart Heritage Aluminium is significantly more cost-effective. Genuine steel is a premium, bespoke product that is highly labour-intensive to fabricate and weld. Aluminium provides the exact same architectural aesthetic for a fraction of the investment.

Absolutely. The Alitherm Heritage range comes with a full suite of period-accurate hardware options. This includes traditional ‘Monkey Tail’ handles and ‘Bulb’ peg stays, ensuring the windows look completely authentic from both the inside and outside.

Ready to upgrade your home?

Visit the KJM Group showroom in Andover to see the ultra-slim Smart Alitherm Heritage windows in person, or contact us today to arrange a free, no-obligation survey across Hampshire or Berkshire.

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